I just figured it out, the rotation they are talking about in pitch is the forward motion as per rotation.A 30 pitch prop will move the craft more forward in a single rotation than a 28 for example. I was getting screwed up thinking rotation in terms of diameter,not motion sorry about that! I never broke it down in terms of single movements just taking advantage of the the knowledge that a 30 will be faster than a 28 relatively speaking in most cases. The rake and cup factors in relation to pitch will again come into the factor for figuring out the design elements of a prop. I'm studying this because there is so much more to a prop than just trying them out till you find one that works OK or that some one else says it works good on there hull. There is a lot of weight to that but I cant help but think with more knowledge of why they work and the hydromatics of different styles will make me feel what is happening under and behind me so I can use the designs more efficiently. GotMyAlly thanks very much it took me a while but I understand what you are saying now! I always thought that the angle of the blade was the pitch but I got all screwed up reading this artical.The only limiting facter in blade length would be hitting your skeg! I see that with longer or shorter blades the you can have the same pitch on either. It would figure that surfacing a chopper style hub with longer blades would have a better area for that aplication and I would guess that the distance the tips are apart would play an important roll when surfacing aswell? I will look into that part of it. The closer the tips are and the with of the blades,rake and cup come into play as far as airation 3 blade or 4?Hmmm. James